从而……

cóng’ér...

Thereby / thus... (从而……)

从而 introduces a result or effect that follows from the previous action or situation. It is formal and logical.

Exemple de référence

多练习可以提高语感，从而说得更自然。

Duō liànxí kěyǐ tígāo yǔgǎn, cóng’ér shuō de gèng zìrán.

More practice can improve language sense, thereby making speech more natural.

HSK 4

1 structures

15 exercices

Résumé de la leçon

从而 introduces a result or effect that follows from the previous action or situation. It is formal and logical.

Explication

从而 introduces a result or effect that follows from the previous action or situation. It is formal and logical. Use it only when the logical function is clear in the discourse. 因此 simply states a result; 从而 stresses that the previous action leads to a further effect. Keep the connector near the clause it introduces and avoid using it for unrelated ideas.

Modèles de structure

1 structures

Structure grammaticale

A，从而 B

从而 introduces a result or effect that follows from the previous action or situation. It is formal and logical.

公司改进了服务，从而吸引了更多顾客。

Gōngsī gǎijìn le fúwù, cóng’ér xīyǐn le gèng duō gùkè.

The company improved its service, thereby attracting more customers.

Erreurs courantes

using 从而 without the needed follow-up relation.use the full pattern A，从而 B or a complete sentence after the connector.
using 从而…… for two unrelated clauses.the second clause must be a conclusion, purpose, prevention, result, summary, or restatement that fits the pattern.

Notes d'usage

Core pattern: A，从而 B.
Use this in connected speech or writing, not as an isolated word substitution.
Pay attention to whether the pattern prevents a bad result, enables a purpose, develops a result, or summarizes/restates an idea.

Exercices

15 exercices

1 / 15

Complétez la phrase :

多练习可以提高语感，____说得更自然。