qūxiàng bǔyǔ: lái/qù
Directional complement 来/去 (趋向补语:来/去)
来/去 after a directional verb shows movement toward or away from the speaker's location.
मुख्य उदाहरण
他走进来了。
Tā zǒu jìnlái le.
He walked in here.
HSK 2
HSK 2
1
1 संरचनाएँ
10
10 अभ्यास
पाठ का सार
Movement Verb + Direction + 来/去: 来/去 after a directional verb shows movement toward or away from the speaker's location.
Directional complements with 来/去 show direction relative to the speaker or reference point. 来 means toward here; 去 means away from here: 进来 = come in, 进去 = go in; 回来 = come back, 回去 = go back. They often follow verbs of movement such as 走, 跑, 拿, 带. Choose 来 or 去 based on where the speaker is.
व्याकरण संरचना
Movement verb + direction + 来/去
Shows whether movement comes toward or goes away from the speaker/reference point.
他走进来了。
Tā zǒu jìnlái le.
He walked in here.
请把书拿过来。
Qǐng bǎ shū ná guòlái.
Please bring the book over here.
你先回去吧,我一会儿回来。
Nǐ xiān huíqù ba, wǒ yíhuìr huílái.
रिक्त स्थान भरें:
You go back first; I will come back in a moment.