由于……因此……

yóuyú...yīncǐ...

Due to... therefore... (由于……因此……)

由于……因此…… gives a formal cause-effect relation. 由于 introduces the cause; 因此 introduces the result.

代表的な例文

由于天气原因，比赛因此推迟了。

Yóuyú tiānqì yuányīn, bǐsài yīncǐ tuīchí le.

Due to weather reasons, the match was therefore postponed.

HSK 4

1個の構造

15問

レッスンの概要

由于……因此…… gives a formal cause-effect relation. 由于 introduces the cause; 因此 introduces the result.

解説

由于……因此…… gives a formal cause-effect relation. 由于 introduces the cause; 因此 introduces the result. Use it only when the logical relationship is clear. Pay attention to the fixed pair markers and keep the two clauses parallel in meaning. 由于……因此…… is more formal than 因为……所以…… and common in reports, explanations, and written language.

構造のパターン

1個の構造

文型

由于 A，因此 B

由于……因此…… gives a formal cause-effect relation. 由于 introduces the cause; 因此 introduces the result.

由于时间不够，因此我们只讨论了第一个问题。

Yóuyú shíjiān bú gòu, yīncǐ wǒmen zhǐ tǎolùn le dì yī ge wèntí.

Because there was not enough time, we therefore only discussed the first issue.

よくある間違い

using only one half of 由于……因此…….keep the full frame 由于 A，因此 B.
the second marker is needed to show the relationship clearly.
reversing the two clauses mechanically.keep the less preferred/cause/topic in the first part and the better/result/correction in the second part according to meaning.

使い方のメモ

Core pattern: 由于 A，因此 B.
Keep the two parts semantically parallel and logically connected.
Use natural HSK4 contexts such as work, study, decisions, reasons, explanations, and opinions.

練習問題

15問

1 / 15

空欄を埋めてください:

____天气原因，比赛因此推迟了。