非但不……反倒……

fēidàn bù... fǎndào...

not only not... but instead... (非但不……反倒……)

非但不 A，反倒 B means “not only did not A, but instead B.” It is formal and emphatic.

대표 예문

这次批评非但没有打击他，反倒激发了他的斗志。

Zhè cì pīpíng fēidàn méiyǒu dǎjī tā, fǎndào jīfā le tā de dòuzhì.

This criticism not only did not discourage him, but instead inspired his fighting spirit.

HSK 7

구조 1개

문제 20개

강의 요약

Read the sample sentence and notice how 非但不……反倒…… works in the frame: 非但不 A，反倒 B.

설명

The first part must contain a negative idea, often 没有 or 不. 反倒 introduces the surprising opposite. Compared with 反而, 反倒 can sound slightly more colloquial or vivid but still works in advanced writing.

구조 형태

구조 1개

문형

非但不 A，反倒 B

denies an expected negative effect and introduces the opposite effect

这次批评非但没有打击他，反倒激发了他的斗志。

Zhè cì pīpíng fēidàn méiyǒu dǎjī tā, fǎndào jīfā le tā de dòuzhì.

This criticism not only did not discourage him, but instead inspired his fighting spirit.

자주 하는 실수

Dropping the negative in the first part.Use 非但不/非但没有 before the expected result.
Using it for simple addition.Use 不但...而且... for simple “not only...but also.”

쓰임 메모

Strong contrast and surprise.
First clause is negative.
反倒 introduces the opposite result.

연습 문제

문제 20개

1 / 20

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这次批评非但没有打击他，反倒激发了他的斗志。

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