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Object (宾语)
The object is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb or completes its meaning.
Exemplo principal
我喝水，他看书，我们学中文。
Wǒ hē shuǐ, tā kàn shū, wǒmen xué Zhōngwén.
I drink water, he reads books, and we study Chinese.
HSK 1
HSK 1
1
1 estruturas
10
10 exercícios
Resumo da lição
The object is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb or completes its meaning.
In simple HSK 1 sentences, the object usually comes after the verb: 吃面包, 看书, 学中文. Without the object, some verbs sound unfinished or their meaning becomes too broad.
The key beginner habit is to keep the order verb first, object second. Learners often reverse this order under Vietnamese influence or omit the object when the verb normally expects one.
Estrutura gramatical
Verb + object
The object is the person, thing, or content affected by or related to the verb.
他吃面包。
Tā chī miànbāo.
He eats bread.
妈妈看我。
Māma kàn wǒ.
Mom looks at me.
她买了一个手机。
Tā mǎi le yí ge shǒujī.
She bought a mobile phone.
Chinese basic order is verb first, object second.
Put the object 我 after the verb 看.
Complete a lacuna:
In beginner statements, 学 often needs content after it.