búdàn...fǎn’ér...
Not only not... instead... (不但……反而……)
不但……反而…… means “not only did X not happen; the opposite happened instead.” It is used for a result that is contrary to expectation.
ตัวอย่างหลัก
他不但没生气,反而笑了。
Tā búdàn méi shēngqì, fǎn’ér xiào le.
Not only was he not angry, he laughed instead.
HSK 3
HSK 3
1
1 โครงสร้าง
10
10 แบบฝึกหัด
สรุปบทเรียน
不但……反而…… means “not only did X not happen; the opposite happened instead.” It is used for a result that is contrary to expectation.
Use 不但……反而…… when the first clause denies an expected result, and the second clause gives an opposite or surprising result. 反而 means “instead / on the contrary.” It is different from 不但……而且……, which simply adds more information in the same direction. With 不但……反而……, the two parts must contrast strongly.
รูปประโยคไวยากรณ์
不但……反而……
不但……反而…… means “not only did X not happen; the opposite happened instead.” It is used for a result that is contrary to expectation.
这件事不但没有变好,反而更麻烦了。
Zhè jiàn shì búdàn méiyǒu biàn hǎo, fǎn’ér gèng máfan le.
This matter not only did not get better, it became more troublesome instead.
他不但不帮忙,反而一直说话。
Tā búdàn bù bāngmáng, fǎn’ér yìzhí shuōhuà.
Not only did he not help, he kept talking instead.
this pattern needs both markers to make the logic clear.
the second marker introduces the result, contrast, or second side.
เติมคำในช่องว่าง:
Wǒ búdàn méi juéde lèi, fǎn’ér juéde hěn kāixīn.
Not only did I not feel tired, I felt very happy instead.
sentence pairs must match in meaning, not only in form.