cúnxiàn jù
Existential sentence (存现句)
An existential sentence puts the place first, then 有/Verb+着, then the thing or person that exists there.
核心例句
桌子上有一本书。
Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yì běn shū.
There is a book on the table.
HSK 2
HSK 2
1
1 个结构
10
10 个练习
课程摘要
An existential sentence puts the place first, then 有/Verb+着, then the thing or person that exists there.
Use this pattern to say what exists, appears, or is positioned in a place: 桌子上有一本书, 门口站着一个人, 墙上挂着一张照片. The place comes first. The noun after 有 or Verb+着 is often new or indefinite, with a measure word such as 一本, 一个, 一张.
语法句型
Place + 有/verb + 着 + noun phrase
States that something exists or is positioned at a place.
桌子上有一本书。
Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yì běn shū.
There is a book on the table.
门口站着一个人。
Ménkǒu zhàn zhe yí ge rén.
There is a person standing at the door.
墙上挂着一张照片。
Qiáng shàng guà zhe yì zhāng zhàopiàn.
There is a photo hanging on the wall.
填写空白: