shíjiān biǎoshìfǎ
Expressing time and dates (时间表示法)
Chinese time expressions usually go from larger units to smaller units: year, month, day, then hour and minute.
मुख्य उदाहरण
今天三月二号,现在八点半。
Jīntiān shì sān yuè èr hào, xiànzài shì bā diǎn bàn.
Today is March 2nd, and it is now eight thirty.
HSK 1
HSK 1
1
1 संरचनाएँ
10
10 अभ्यास
पाठ का सार
Chinese time expressions usually go from larger units to smaller units: year, month, day, then hour and minute.
To say a date, Chinese normally uses 年, 月, 日/号 in that order: 二零二六年六月十三号. To say clock time, use numbers + 点 + 分, or special forms such as 半 for thirty minutes.
The key beginner habit is to keep the order large to small. Do not copy Vietnamese order if it changes the Chinese sequence. Also keep words such as 点, 分, 月, and 号 with their numbers.
व्याकरण संरचना
Year + month + day; number + 点 + 分
Chinese time expressions usually go from larger units to smaller units: year, month, day, then hour and minute.
今天是五月二十一号。
Jīntiān shì wǔ yuè èrshíyī hào.
Today is May 21.
现在两点二十五分。
Xiànzài liǎng diǎn èrshíwǔ fēn.
It is 2:25 now.
我五点半回家。
Wǒ wǔ diǎn bàn huí jiā.
Month comes before the day in Chinese.
点 comes after the hour number; 半 comes after 点.
रिक्त स्थान भरें:
I go home at half past five.
Time-of-day words such as 下午 come before the clock time.