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chénshù jù
Declarative sentence (陈述句)
A declarative sentence gives information or describes a fact. It normally ends with a period in writing.
대표 예문
我是学生，今天很热，他在学校。
Wǒ shì xuésheng, jīntiān hěn rè, tā zài xuéxiào.
I am a student, today is hot, and he is at school.
HSK 1
HSK 1
1
구조 1개
10
문제 10개
강의 요약
A declarative sentence gives information or describes a fact. It normally ends with a period in writing.
陈述句 is the most basic sentence type in Chinese. It tells, describes, or reports something: 我是学生, 他在家, 今天很热.
At HSK 1, the key is to build a clear statement with stable word order. Do not add question markers such as 吗 if you are making a statement, and do not use a question mark unless you are really asking.
문형
Statement ending with a period
A declarative sentence states information, describes something, or reports an event.
妈妈做晚饭。
Māma zuò wǎnfàn.
Mom makes dinner.
我不喜欢看电视。
Wǒ bù xǐhuan kàn diànshì.
I do not like watching TV.
他在学校学习。
Tā zài xuéxiào xuéxí.
He studies at school.
A statement and a question need different endings.
很 comes before the adjective in a simple declarative sentence.
빈칸을 채우세요:
Put the subject before the predicate in a basic statement.