zhǐshì dàicí
Demonstrative pronouns (指示代词)
这 points to something near, 那 points to something farther away; they also appear in 这里/那里 and 这些/那些.
核心例句
这是我的书。
Zhè shì wǒ de shū.
This is my book.
HSK 1
HSK 1
1
1 个结构
10
10 个练习
课程摘要
这 points to something near, 那 points to something farther away; they also appear in 这里/那里 and 这些/那些.
Demonstrative pronouns are a HSK 1 word-class grammar point. The focus is to recognize the function of 指示代词 in a sentence and its common position.
Main practice structure: "这/那/这些/那些/这里/那里". When 这/那 directly modifies a countable noun, HSK 1 usually uses a measure word: 这个人, 那本书.
语法句型
Near/far demonstrative pronouns
这 points to something near, 那 points to something farther away; they also appear in 这里/那里 and 这些/那些.
这是我的书。
Zhè shì wǒ de shū.
This is my book.
那个杯子很大。
Nà ge bēizi hěn dà.
That cup is big.
这些人都是老师。
Zhèxiē rén dōu shì lǎoshī.
These people are all teachers.
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