dòngtài zhùcí: le
Aspect particle 了 (动态助词：了)
了 after a verb marks that an action has been completed in a specific context.
核心例句
我买了一本书。
Wǒ mǎi le yì běn shū.
I bought a book.
HSK 1
HSK 1
1
1 个结构
10
10 个练习
课程摘要
了 after a verb marks that an action has been completed in a specific context.
Aspect particle 了 are a HSK 1 word-class grammar point. The focus is to recognize the function of 动态助词：了 in a sentence and its common position.
Main practice structure: "动词 + 了 (+ 数量/具体宾语)". To negate a completed action, use 没/没有 and remove 了: 我没买书.
语法句型
Verb + 了 (+ specific object)
了 after a verb marks that an action has been completed in a specific context.
我买了一本书。
Wǒ mǎi le yì běn shū.
I bought a book.
他喝了水。
Tā hē le shuǐ.
He drank water.
她没买衣服。
Tā méi mǎi yīfu.
She did not buy clothes.
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