bǐjiào jù
Comparative sentence (比较句)
Use 比 to say A is more than B in one quality. Use 没有 to say A is not as much as B.
核心例句
他比我高，这个苹果没有那个大。
Tā bǐ wǒ gāo, zhège píngguǒ méiyǒu nàge dà.
He is taller than me, and this apple is not as big as that one.
HSK 1
HSK 1
1
1 个结构
10
10 个练习
课程摘要
Use 比 to say A is more than B in one quality. Use 没有 to say A is not as much as B.
HSK 1 comparison focuses on two simple frames: A + 比 + B + adjective and A + 没有 + B + adjective. The compared quality is usually an adjective such as 大, 高, 热, 忙.
Do not add 很 after the adjective in a normal 比 sentence, and do not forget B after 没有 in comparison. 没有 here does not mean “do not have”; it means “not as ... as”.
语法句型
A 比 B + adjective; A 没有 B + adjective
A comparative sentence uses 比 to say A is more than B in some quality, or 没有 to say A is not as much as B.
我朋友比我高。
Wǒ péngyou bǐ wǒ gāo.
My friend is taller than me.
昨天没有今天热。
Zuótiān méiyǒu jīntiān rè.
Yesterday was not as hot as today.
这本书比那本书贵。
Zhè běn shū bǐ nà běn shū guì.
This book is more expensive than that one.
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