biànhuà tài
Change-of-state aspect (变化态)
Sentence-final 了 often marks a change of state compared with before.
核心例句
她病了。
Tā bìng le.
She is sick now.
HSK 1
HSK 1
1
1 个结构
10
10 个练习
课程摘要
Sentence-final 了 often marks a change of state compared with before.
Change-of-state aspect is a HSK 1 grammar pattern for basic communication. Pay attention to both the grammatical meaning and the conditions for using the pattern, not just the surface word order.
Main practice structure: "主语 + 形容词/动词 + 了". Change-of-state 了 is not simply past tense; it highlights a newly changed state, such as 我累了.
语法句型
Subject + adjective/verb + 了
Sentence-final 了 often marks a change of state compared with before.
她病了。
Tā bìng le.
She is sick now.
雨小了。
Yǔ xiǎo le.
The rain has become lighter.
我累了。
Wǒ lèi le.
I am tired now.
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