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yǔqì zhùcí: a
Modal particle 啊 (语气助词：啊)
啊 is a sentence-final modal particle that adds feeling, surprise, warmth, or emphasis.
Anchor example
今天真冷啊！
Jīntiān zhēn lěng a!
It is really cold today!
HSK 2
HSK 2
1
1 structures
10
10 exercises
Lesson summary
Statement/Exclamation + 啊: 啊 is a sentence-final modal particle that adds feeling, surprise, warmth, or emphasis.
啊 is placed at the end of a sentence. It can make an exclamation more natural: 真漂亮啊！ It can also soften a reminder or make speech friendlier: 快来啊. Do not use 啊 together with 吗 in the same simple question. In speech, 啊 may sound like 呀, 哇, or 哪 after certain sounds, but beginners can remember the written form 啊.
Grammar pattern
Statement/exclamation + 啊
Adds emotion, emphasis, or a friendly tone.
今天真冷啊！
Jīntiān zhēn lěng a!
It is really cold today!
这个地方真漂亮啊！
Zhège dìfang zhēn piàoliang a!
This place is really beautiful!
快来啊，我们要出发了。
Kuài lái a, wǒmen yào chūfā le.
Come quickly; we are about to leave.
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